Y'all should exist able to identify the cause and event within a story. These two elements explicate the relationship between two actions. The cause is what occurs to initiate the effect.

Tip

Crusade: What triggers an result, circumstance, or situation

Effect: The result of an event, circumstance, or situation

Consider this example:

  • The glass broke considering Suzy dropped it.
    • Cause: dropping the glass
    • Issue: the glass breaking

Purpose of Cause and Upshot

Agreement crusade and outcome helps yous reply the "why" question. If you read that Sam was very sad, you volition wonder why he is pitiful. If yous read that Sam's best friend is moving away, you can answer the question "Why is Sam lamentable?" Sam's best friend moving is the reason why Sam is deplorable. His sadness is the effect of Sam's best friend moving.

Identifying Cause and Effect

Prepositions can aid you place the cause of a sentence. Larn to recognize words, such as, "because," "since," "therefore," "so," and "if" to effigy out which action is the cause and which action is the effect. Consider these examples:

  • Since Ed had to get upwards early Tuesday morning, he went to bed early Monday night.
    • Crusade: Ed had to get up early Tuesday morning. "Since" suggests the phrase is the cause.
    • Outcome: He went to bed early Monday dark.
  • Sara was making a cake because it was her mother'southward birthday.
    • Crusade: Sara'due south mother'south birthday. "Considering" is a clue the phrase is the cause.
    • Effect: Sara made a cake.
  • Thomas earned 50 dollars last week, so he was able to go to the zoo with Andy.
    • Crusade: Earning 50 dollars is the cause. "So" is a clue going to the zoo is the effect.
    • Effect: He went to the zoo.
  • Since Joe's family had a long mode to go, they left early on.
    • Crusade: The family had a long way to get. "Since" suggests this is the crusade.
    • Issue: They left early.

Related Manufactures

Resources

Tips

  • Fold a piece of paper ii times to brand three equal columns
  • Label the first cavalcade "Action."
  • Characterization the second column "CAUSE."
  • Label the terminal column"EFFECT."
  • Read the next assignment in your social studies book.
  • Listing an action nether the right cavalcade.
  • Then list the crusade and the effect of the action in the correct columns.
  • Go on listing the action, cause and effect in the remainder of your assignment.
  • Try working similar this with a friend.

Author Bio

DeLene Sholes has written hundreds of articles for impress and online books, newspapers, and magazines including Florida Wildlife, Atlanta's Points North, and Faces mag. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in elementary teaching from Birmingham-Southern College and a Master of Arts in simple instruction from the Academy of Alabama in Birmingham.